The document delves into urban planning as a multifaceted discipline, analyzing it from legal and administrative perspectives. The main points highlighted include: Definition and Origins of Urban Planning: Urban planning is described as the science that studies and plans urban spaces and their development, combining historical, environmental, and social aspects. In Italy, the concept emerged in the 1930s and was consolidated with the Urban Planning Law of 1942. Relations with Other Fields: Cultural Heritage: The relationship between urban planning and the protection of cultural heritage is emphasized, noting how the latter imposes an unbreachable limit on territorial planning. Environmental Protection: Urban planning must adhere to national environmental laws but can integrate with them to promote sustainable land management. Civil Law: The relationship between urban planning and private property is analyzed, exploring how property rights are shaped by urban planning functions, in compliance with the social function outlined in the Constitution. Principles and Tools: Function vs. Subject: A distinction is made between urban planning as an administrative function and as a legislative subject, with shared responsibilities between the State and Regions. Planning and Management: Urban planning tools are subject to constraints derived from environmental and cultural interests but retain a key role in regulating land use. Contemporary Challenges: Urban Regeneration: Issues such as the recovery of historic centers and the redevelopment of degraded urban areas are discussed, emphasizing the need to balance preservation and development. Ecological Transition: Urban planning is seen as a tool to limit land consumption and promote ecological solutions, aligning with European policies. In summary, the document explores the evolution of urban planning in Italy, highlighting its complex interactions with other fields and the need for balanced and sustainable land management

Il testo approfondisce l'urbanistica come disciplina poliedrica, analizzandola da una prospettiva giuridica e amministrativa. Si evidenziano i seguenti aspetti principali: Definizione e origine dell'urbanistica: L'urbanistica viene descritta come la scienza che studia e pianifica gli spazi urbani e il loro sviluppo, combinando aspetti storici, ambientali e sociali. In Italia, il concetto emerge negli anni '30 e si consolida con la legge urbanistica del 1942. Relazioni con altre materie: Patrimonio culturale: Si sottolinea il rapporto tra urbanistica e tutela del patrimonio culturale, evidenziando come quest'ultima rappresenti un limite invalicabile per la pianificazione territoriale. Tutela ambientale: L'urbanistica deve rispettare la normativa ambientale nazionale, ma può integrarsi con essa per promuovere una pianificazione territoriale sostenibile. Ordinamento civile: Viene discusso il rapporto tra urbanistica e proprietà privata, analizzando come il diritto di proprietà sia conformato dalla funzione urbanistica, nel rispetto della funzione sociale prevista dalla Costituzione. Principi e strumenti: Funzione e materia: Si distingue tra urbanistica come funzione amministrativa e come materia legislativa, oggetto di competenze condivise tra Stato e Regioni. Pianificazione e gestione: Gli strumenti urbanistici sono sottoposti a vincoli derivanti da interessi ambientali e culturali, ma conservano un ruolo chiave nella regolazione del territorio. Sfide contemporanee: Rigenerazione urbana: Si affrontano temi come il recupero dei centri storici e la riqualificazione delle aree urbane degradate, evidenziando la necessità di bilanciare tutela e sviluppo. Transizione ecologica: L'urbanistica è vista come strumento per il contenimento del consumo di suolo e la promozione di soluzioni ecologiche, in linea con le politiche europee. In sintesi, il documento esplora l'evoluzione dell'urbanistica in Italia, mettendo in luce la complessità delle sue interazioni con altre discipline e la necessità di una gestione territoriale equilibrata e sostenibile.

Urbanistica

ANTONIO BARTOLINI
2022

Abstract

The document delves into urban planning as a multifaceted discipline, analyzing it from legal and administrative perspectives. The main points highlighted include: Definition and Origins of Urban Planning: Urban planning is described as the science that studies and plans urban spaces and their development, combining historical, environmental, and social aspects. In Italy, the concept emerged in the 1930s and was consolidated with the Urban Planning Law of 1942. Relations with Other Fields: Cultural Heritage: The relationship between urban planning and the protection of cultural heritage is emphasized, noting how the latter imposes an unbreachable limit on territorial planning. Environmental Protection: Urban planning must adhere to national environmental laws but can integrate with them to promote sustainable land management. Civil Law: The relationship between urban planning and private property is analyzed, exploring how property rights are shaped by urban planning functions, in compliance with the social function outlined in the Constitution. Principles and Tools: Function vs. Subject: A distinction is made between urban planning as an administrative function and as a legislative subject, with shared responsibilities between the State and Regions. Planning and Management: Urban planning tools are subject to constraints derived from environmental and cultural interests but retain a key role in regulating land use. Contemporary Challenges: Urban Regeneration: Issues such as the recovery of historic centers and the redevelopment of degraded urban areas are discussed, emphasizing the need to balance preservation and development. Ecological Transition: Urban planning is seen as a tool to limit land consumption and promote ecological solutions, aligning with European policies. In summary, the document explores the evolution of urban planning in Italy, highlighting its complex interactions with other fields and the need for balanced and sustainable land management
2022
9788828831938
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11391/1545855
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