Purpose: To describe a patient with unilateral hypotonic maculopathy and optic disc edema after spontaneous bulbar perforation of a full-thickness scleral defect. Methods: An 11-year-old girl underwent scleral buckling surgery. Preoperative and postoperative evaluation included optical coherence tomography and high-resolution 3T magnetic resonance imaging. Results: The scleral defect was covered with Tenon capsule sheaths and a meridional silicone buckle. One year postoperatively, visual acuity and macular and optic disc morphology were completely restored. Conclusions: Ocular hypotony related to a defect of the sclera forming the roof of a retinochoroidal coloboma is a rare event. Hypotony was a consequence of a defect at the level of an atypical retinochoroidal coloboma where the scleral wall was found to be absent.
Hypotonic maculopathy secondary to scleral defect in atypical retinochoroidal coloboma
FIORE, Tito;CAGINI, Carlo
2016
Abstract
Purpose: To describe a patient with unilateral hypotonic maculopathy and optic disc edema after spontaneous bulbar perforation of a full-thickness scleral defect. Methods: An 11-year-old girl underwent scleral buckling surgery. Preoperative and postoperative evaluation included optical coherence tomography and high-resolution 3T magnetic resonance imaging. Results: The scleral defect was covered with Tenon capsule sheaths and a meridional silicone buckle. One year postoperatively, visual acuity and macular and optic disc morphology were completely restored. Conclusions: Ocular hypotony related to a defect of the sclera forming the roof of a retinochoroidal coloboma is a rare event. Hypotony was a consequence of a defect at the level of an atypical retinochoroidal coloboma where the scleral wall was found to be absent.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.