We model any network configuration arising from the execution of a security protocol as a soft constraint satisfaction problem (SCSP). We formalise the protocol goal of confidentiality as a property of the solution for an SCSP, hence confidentiality always holds with a certain security level. The policySCSP models the network configuration where all admissible protocol sessions have terminated successfully, and an imputable SCSP models a given network configuration. Comparing the solutions of these two problems elicits whether the given configuration hides a confidentiality attack. We can also compare attacks and decide which is the most significant. The approach is demonstrated on the asymmetric Needham-Schroeder protocol.
Soft Constraints for Security Protocol Analysis: Confidentiality
BISTARELLI, Stefano
2001
Abstract
We model any network configuration arising from the execution of a security protocol as a soft constraint satisfaction problem (SCSP). We formalise the protocol goal of confidentiality as a property of the solution for an SCSP, hence confidentiality always holds with a certain security level. The policySCSP models the network configuration where all admissible protocol sessions have terminated successfully, and an imputable SCSP models a given network configuration. Comparing the solutions of these two problems elicits whether the given configuration hides a confidentiality attack. We can also compare attacks and decide which is the most significant. The approach is demonstrated on the asymmetric Needham-Schroeder protocol.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
