The measurement of nuclear generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in hard exclusive processes, such as deeply virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS), will be one of the main achievements of a new generation of experiments at high luminosity. Let us mention those under way at the Jefferson Laboratory (JLab) with the 12 GeV electron beam and, above all, those planned at the future Electron Ion Collider. The CLAS collaboration at JLab has recently demonstrated the possibility to disentangle the the coherent and incoherent channels of nuclear DVCS, a first step towards the measurement of GPDs of nuclei and of bound nucleons, respectively, opening new exciting perspectives in the field. In this scenario, accurate calculations, ultimately realistic, become mandatory. Light nuclei, for which realistic studies are affordable and conventional nuclear effects can be safely estimated, so that possible exotic effects can be exposed, play an important role. The status of the calculation of GPDs for light nuclei will be summarized, in particular for 3He and 4He, and some updates will be presented. The prospects for the next years, related to the new series of measurements at future facilities, will be addressed.
Generalized Parton Distributions of Light Nuclei
Fucini S.;Rinaldi M.;Scopetta S.
2021
Abstract
The measurement of nuclear generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in hard exclusive processes, such as deeply virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS), will be one of the main achievements of a new generation of experiments at high luminosity. Let us mention those under way at the Jefferson Laboratory (JLab) with the 12 GeV electron beam and, above all, those planned at the future Electron Ion Collider. The CLAS collaboration at JLab has recently demonstrated the possibility to disentangle the the coherent and incoherent channels of nuclear DVCS, a first step towards the measurement of GPDs of nuclei and of bound nucleons, respectively, opening new exciting perspectives in the field. In this scenario, accurate calculations, ultimately realistic, become mandatory. Light nuclei, for which realistic studies are affordable and conventional nuclear effects can be safely estimated, so that possible exotic effects can be exposed, play an important role. The status of the calculation of GPDs for light nuclei will be summarized, in particular for 3He and 4He, and some updates will be presented. The prospects for the next years, related to the new series of measurements at future facilities, will be addressed.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
